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BioEdu — biology for grades 7–11, following Uzbekistan's school curriculum. Pick a topic.

7-grade

  1. Biology, the science of life
  2. The diversity of living organisms
  3. Bacteria. Protoctists. Fungi
  4. Plant diversity. Spore plants
  5. Seed plants
  6. The diversity of invertebrates
  7. Vertebrate diversity. Fish, amphibians and reptiles
  8. Birds and mammals
  9. The cell, the structural unit of living things
  10. Tissues
  11. Vegetative organs of flowering plants. The root
  12. The shoot
  13. Generative organs of plants. The flower
  14. Fruits
  15. Organs and organ systems of humans and animals
  16. Self-regulation in living organisms
  17. The nervous system
  18. Nutrition in organisms
  19. Nutrition in animals
  20. The human digestive system
  21. The essence of respiration. Respiration in plants
  22. Respiration in humans and animals
  23. Transport of substances in plants
  24. The circulatory system of invertebrates
  25. The circulatory system of vertebrates
  26. Excretion
  27. Excretion in humans and animals
  28. Movement in living organisms
  29. Organs of movement in invertebrates
  30. The musculoskeletal system of vertebrates
  31. Reproduction in organisms
  32. Individual development in plants
  33. Reproduction in animals
  34. Individual development in animals
  35. Species and population
  36. Ecosystems. The biosphere

8-grade

  1. An overview of the human body and health
  2. The cellular structure of the human body
  3. Vital properties of cells and organisms
  4. Tissues, organs and the organism
  5. Humoral and nervous regulation
  6. Secretory glands, the thyroid gland
  7. Parathyroid, thymus, adrenal glands and the pituitary
  8. The pancreas and gonads; regulation of endocrine glands
  9. Structure, function and importance of the musculoskeletal system
  10. The structure and growth of bones
  11. First aid for bone injuries
  12. Muscles
  13. Muscle development and posture
  14. Blood and its functions
  15. The chemical composition of blood
  16. Red blood cells
  17. White blood cells
  18. The importance of circulation and the structure of the heart
  19. Blood vessels and circulation
  20. The movement of blood through vessels
  21. Regulation of the circulatory organs
  22. First aid for bleeding
  23. The structure of the respiratory organs
  24. Gas exchange in tissues and lungs
  25. Regulation of breathing; respiratory diseases
  26. The digestive organs
  27. Structure and function of the digestive organs
  28. Regulation of digestion
  29. Gastrointestinal disease and its prevention
  30. The importance of metabolism
  31. Protein, carbohydrate and fat metabolism
  32. Vitamins and their importance
  33. Energy consumption in the body
  34. The structure and function of the skin
  35. Sweat glands and skin derivatives
  36. Skin hygiene and first aid for skin injuries
  37. The structure of the urinary organs
  38. The functions of the urinary system
  39. The structure of the nervous system
  40. The functions of the nervous system
  41. Structure and function of the spinal cord
  42. Structure and function of the brain
  43. The structure of the cerebral hemispheres
  44. Diseases of the nervous system and their prevention
  45. Higher nervous activity. Conditioned and unconditioned reflexes
  46. Formation and inhibition of conditioned reflexes
  47. Intellect, thought, words and speech
  48. Emotion and its control
  49. Memory
  50. Sleep and its importance
  51. Types of nervous activity; hygiene of the nervous system
  52. The importance of the sense organs
  53. The visual analysers
  54. The functions of the organs of sight
  55. The structure of the ear and hearing hygiene
  56. Organs of balance, muscle sense and touch
  57. The organs of smell and taste
  58. The reproductive organs
  59. Fertilisation and foetal development
  60. The growth and development of the child
  61. Biological change and the social nature of humans

9-grade

  1. The defining features of living organisms
  2. Levels of organisation of living matter
  3. Non-cellular forms of life
  4. Prokaryotic cells
  5. Eukaryotes — the diversity of plants
  6. The kingdom of fungi
  7. The animal kingdom
  8. The history of cell study and the cell theory
  9. Methods of studying the cell
  10. Eukaryotic cells
  11. Cytoplasm. Non-membrane and membrane organelles
  12. Mitochondria, plastids and lysosomes
  13. The nucleus and its structure
  14. Prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
  15. The evolution of the cell
  16. The chemical composition of the cell
  17. Water and inorganic substances in the cell
  18. Biomolecules
  19. Carbohydrates
  20. Lipids
  21. Proteins and amino acids
  22. The composition and structure of protein
  23. Properties of proteins. Simple and complex proteins
  24. The functions of proteins
  25. Nucleic acids
  26. Metabolism
  27. Energy metabolism
  28. The stages of energy metabolism
  29. Nutrition of the cell
  30. Chemosynthesis
  31. Anabolism in the cell
  32. The cell cycle
  33. Meiosis
  34. Types of reproduction in living organisms
  35. Sexual reproduction
  36. Fertilisation
  37. The embryonic period of development
  38. Post-embryonic development
  39. The effect of the environment on embryonic development
  40. General laws of development. The biogenetic law
  41. The history of genetics
  42. Mendel's laws. Mendel's first law
  43. Dihybrid crossing. Mendel's third law
  44. Interaction of non-allelic genes
  45. Polymeric and multiple gene interaction
  46. Linked inheritance of genes
  47. The genetics of sex
  48. Variation
  49. Mutational (genotypic) variation
  50. Methods of studying human genetics
  51. Inherited diseases in humans
  52. Centres of diversity and origin of cultivated plants
  53. Plant and animal breeding
  54. Breeding and biotechnology
  55. Achievements of Uzbek scientists in biology and breeding

10-grade

  1. Biology as a science
  2. Modelling the levels of organisation of life
  3. The chemical composition of living organisms
  4. The importance of water for living organisms
  5. Carbohydrates
  6. Lipids
  7. Proteins
  8. Nucleic acids
  9. The eukaryotic cell. The cell wall
  10. Cytoplasm. Non-membrane organelles
  11. Membrane-bound organelles
  12. The nucleus
  13. The prokaryotic cell
  14. Comparing prokaryotic and eukaryotic cell structure
  15. Metabolism. Energy metabolism
  16. Expression of genetic information in the cell
  17. Division of prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells
  18. Meiosis
  19. Asexual reproduction in organisms
  20. Gametogenesis
  21. Sexual reproduction in organisms
  22. Asexual and sexual reproduction in plant and animal life cycles
  23. The laws of heredity
  24. The genetics of sex
  25. Inheritance of sex-linked traits
  26. Variation
  27. Genotypic variation
  28. Genetic engineering
  29. Changing cellular heredity
  30. Biotechnology
  31. The structural organisation of ecosystems
  32. Environmental factors
  33. The trophic structure of ecosystems
  34. The driving factors of evolution
  35. Natural selection
  36. Adaptation as a result of evolution
  37. The origin of species

11-grade

  1. Biological systems. Ecology, the science of biosystems
  2. The history, branches and methods of ecology
  3. The ecosystem level. Biogeocenosis as a biological system
  4. The structure of ecosystems
  5. Habitats. The aquatic environment
  6. Terrestrial, soil and organismal habitats
  7. Environmental factors and their classification
  8. Light as an abiotic factor
  9. Temperature as an abiotic factor
  10. Humidity as an ecological factor
  11. Soil and topographic factors
  12. Biotic factors. Forms of interaction between organisms
  13. Anthropogenic factors
  14. The population structure of a species
  15. The population structure of a species (continued)
  16. The trophic structure of ecosystems
  17. The productivity of ecosystems
  18. Rules of the ecological pyramid. Biomass and energy pyramids
  19. Natural ecosystems
  20. Natural ecosystems of Central Asia and Uzbekistan
  21. Artificial ecosystems
  22. The stability of biogeocenoses
  23. Human ecology
  24. Features of the biosphere level. The theory of the biosphere
  25. The boundaries of the biosphere
  26. The components of the biosphere
  27. Properties and functions of living matter in the biosphere
  28. The biomass of the biosphere
  29. The cycling of matter and energy in the biosphere
  30. Biogeochemical cycles
  31. The evolution of the biosphere. Biogenesis
  32. The evolution of the biosphere. Noogenesis
  33. Humans as part of the biosphere. Human impact on nature
  34. Protecting plant and animal life
  35. General characteristics of phylogeny
  36. Plant phylogeny. Phylogeny of vegetative organs
  37. Phylogeny of plant reproductive organs
  38. Evolutionary change in the animal kingdom
  39. Evolution of humoral and nervous regulation
  40. Evolution of body coverings and the musculoskeletal system
  41. Evolution of the animal respiratory system
  42. Evolution of the animal circulatory system
  43. Evolution of the animal digestive system
  44. Evolution of the animal excretory and reproductive systems

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